The Painful, Potentially Permanent Reality of Alcoholic Polyneuropathy
During an examination with your doctor, you must share your complete medical history, allowing your doctor to diagnose alcoholic neuropathy accurately. The toughest first step is the obvious one — the patient must stop drinking. Many times, this requires a full alcohol detoxification and rehab program. If the patient continues to drink, the disease will progress and affect the internal organs, digestion, basic balance and coordination, and even the urinary tract and sexual https://www.grupoeurekaconsultores.com/90-best-living-sober-blogs-and-websites-in-2025/ function. In some instances, a doctor may do a nerve biopsy that can show if the nerve damage is consistent with alcoholic neuropathy, or from another cause.
- If your alcoholic neuropathy causes you to feel lightheaded, it may be helpful to sleep with your head elevated, wear compression stockings or add more salt to your food.
- Muscle functioning and control, muscle weakness is also tested to understand the condition.
- Additionally, if a person does not feel pain, they can leave themselves more open to infection.
- However, those with severe alcohol misuse might also have symptoms in their hands.
- Some may also feel dizziness, loss of balance and lack of co-ordination in movements, as symptoms of alcoholic neuropathy.
- Nerve damage, in general, is a difficult condition to bounce back from.
Unmatched Addiction Care & Mental Health Care in Ohio.

When the liver and kidneys process alcohol, they also remove a lot of vitamins and other nutrients needed for nerve health along with it. Alcoholic neuropathy, also known as alcoholic peripheral neuropathy, refers to damage of the nerves due to chronic and excessive alcohol consumption. Affected nerves include the peripheral nerves, primarily located in the arms and legs, and the autonomic nerves, which help regulate our internal body functions.
- Chronic abuse of alcohol depletes the pool of liver proteins which are consumed for energy production and insufficient intake of proteins only worsens this imbalance.
- Motor symptoms include muscle weakness, cramps and spasms, particularly in the lower limbs.
- The best way to prevent all alcohol-related nerve damage, including alcoholic polyneuropathy symptoms, is to avoid excessive use of alcohol.
- Especially if you have been drinking heavily for many years, coping with alcohol use disorder is not easy.
- This causes a snowball effect within the body, all the way to the molecular level.
We Accept Most Insurance Providers

Vitamins such as B1 (thiamine), B12, and folate are essential for nerve health and may support recovery, especially when combined with reducing or stopping alcohol intake. Among individuals struggling with chronic alcoholism, nerve alcohol neuropathy stages damage, also known as neuropathy, is the most common harmful effect. In the United States, it’s estimated that between 25% and 66% of chronic alcohol users suffer from some form of nerve damage. Izumi et al. 73 also demonstrated that a single day of ethanol exposure in rats on post natal day 7 results in significant apoptotic neuronal damage throughout the forebrain after 24 h of ethanol administration.
Does alcohol cause muscle weakness?
Progressively, the sensory and motor symptoms and signs extend proximally into the arms and legs and finally the gait may become impaired 11. Progression of symptoms is usually gradual, continuing over months or years 2, 4. Electrophysiologic and pathologic findings mainly indicate axonal neuropathy with reduced nerve fibre densities. Subperineurial marijuana addiction oedema is more prominent in thiamine deficient neuropathy, whereas segmental de/remyelination resulting from widening of consecutive nodes of Ranvier is more frequent in alcoholic neuropathy 3. The recovery time for alcoholic neuropathy varies significantly among individuals and is influenced by the severity of the neuropathy and the individual’s history of alcohol consumption.